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What is Digital Rupee and How to Get It?

The Digital Rupee, officially known as the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) or e₹, represents a significant leap in India's financial landscape. Issued and regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Digital Rupee is a digital counterpart to the physical currency, designed to facilitate seamless and secure transactions in an increasingly digital economy. Understanding the Digital Rupee The Digital Rupee is a digital form of India's legal tender, mirroring the value and function of traditional banknotes and coins. Unlike decentralized cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, the Digital Rupee is centralized and backed by the RBI, ensuring stability and trust. It aims to provide a secure, efficient, and accessible alternative to physical cash, promoting financial inclusion and reducing the reliance on paper currency. Key Features of the Digital Rupee Sovereign Backing: As an official currency issued by the RBI, the Digital Rupee carries the full faith and credit of the Indian government. Digital Wallets: Users can store and manage their Digital Rupee holdings through digital wallets provided by participating banks. These wallets facilitate easy transactions and real-time transfers. Interoperability with UPI: The Digital Rupee is designed to work seamlessly with existing payment systems, including the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), allowing users to make payments using familiar platforms. Programmable Features: The Digital Rupee incorporates programmable capabilities, enabling conditional transactions and smart contracts, which can enhance efficiency in various financial operations. How is the Digital Rupee Different from UPI? While both the Digital Rupee and UPI are integral to India's digital payment ecosystem, they serve distinct roles: Nature of the System: Digital Rupee: A digital form of legal tender issued by the RBI, representing a direct claim on the central bank. UPI: A real-time payment system developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) that facilitates inter-bank transactions through a unified interface. Functionality Digital Rupee: Serves as money itself, allowing users to make payments and store value digitally without the need for a bank intermediary. UPI: Acts as a platform enabling the transfer of funds between bank accounts; it does not constitute money but facilitates the movement of money. Transaction Process: Digital Rupee: Transactions involve the transfer of digital currency between wallets, akin to handing over physical cash but in a digital format. UPI: Transactions involve debiting funds from the payer's bank account and crediting them to the payee's bank account, mediated by the UPI platform. Bank Dependency: Digital Rupee: Users can transact without a traditional bank account by using digital wallets. UPI: Requires users to have active bank accounts linked to the UPI platform. Anonymity: Digital Rupee: Offers a degree of anonymity similar to cash transactions, as transfers can occur without disclosing bank account details. UPI: Transactions are traceable, with records maintained by banks and the NPCI. How to Get and Use Digital Rupee? To begin using the Digital Rupee, individuals can follow these steps: Download a Digital Rupee Wallet Participating banks have developed dedicated apps for the Digital Rupee. For instance, ICICI Bank offers the "Digital Rupee by ICICI Bank" app, while HDFC Bank provides the "HDFC Bank Digital Rupee" app. These apps are available on major app stores. Registration After downloading the app, users need to register by selecting the SIM card linked to their bank account, setting up a login PIN or biometric authentication, and linking their bank account to the wallet. Loading the Wallet Users can load their Digital Rupee wallets by transferring funds from their linked bank accounts. The Digital Rupee is available in denominations similar to physical currency, such as ₹1, ₹2, ₹10, ₹20, ₹50, ₹100, and ₹500. Conducting Transactions Person-to-Person (P2P): Users can transfer Digital Rupees to others by entering the recipient's mobile number or scanning their QR code. Person-to-Merchant (P2M): Payments to merchants can be made by scanning the merchant's Digital Rupee QR code. Notably, the Digital Rupee app supports interoperability with existing UPI QR codes, allowing users to make payments at merchants who accept UPI. Redeeming Digital Rupees If users wish to convert their Digital Rupee back into their bank account balance, they can use the 'Redeem' or 'Unload' feature within the wallet app, transferring the digital currency back into their linked bank account. Recent Developments and Adoption Since its pilot launch in December 2022, the Digital Rupee has seen gradual adoption. Initially, only select banks were permitted to offer Digital Rupee services. However, as of April 2024, the RBI expanded access, allowing payment firms to participate in the Digital Rupee ecosystem. Fintech companies like Cred have joined the initiative, aiming to streamline Digital Rupee transactions and boost adoption among users. Despite initial enthusiasm, the usage of the Digital Rupee has faced challenges. Transactions peaked at over a million per day but have since declined, highlighting the need for increased awareness and integration into everyday financial activities. The RBI continues to collaborate with financial institutions and fintech companies to enhance the functionality and appeal of the Digital Rupee. Final Thoughts The Digital Rupee represents a transformative step in India's journey towards a cashless and digitally empowered economy. By introducing a central bank digital currency (CBDC), the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) aims to modernize financial transactions, reduce dependence on physical cash, and promote financial inclusion. Unlike traditional digital payment systems such as UPI, the Digital Rupee acts as a direct replacement for cash, offering users the convenience of digital transactions while maintaining the legal tender status of physical currency.

24-02-2025
Investment

An Overview of Balika Samriddhi Yojana

An Overview of Balika Samriddhi Yojana Launched in 1997, the Balika Samriddhi Yojana (BSY) is a government initiative aimed at improving the lives and opportunities for girl children in India, particularly those from underprivileged backgrounds. Objectives Shifting mindsets: BSY aims to create a positive shift in societal attitudes towards girl children, fostering acceptance and valuing their presence within families and communities. Education for all: The scheme seeks to improve school enrolment and retention rates for girls, ensuring they receive a quality education. Safeguarding girls: BSY aims to provide a safety net for girls by encouraging families to raise them till they reach legal marriageable age. Empowering future generations: The program empowers girls by equipping them with the tools and motivation to pursue income-generating activities, fostering self-reliance and contributing to their overall well-being. Key Benefits Birth grant: A one-time grant of Rs. 500 is provided to the mother upon the birth of a girl child. Educational scholarships: Girls born on or after August 15, 1997, and registered under BSY are entitled to receive annual scholarships to support their education. The scholarship amount varies depending on the class level, increasing progressively from Rs. 300 for Classes I-III to Rs. 1,000 for Classes IX and X. Eligibility BPL families: The program is targeted towards families classified as BPL based on government parameters. Geographic coverage: BSY encompasses both rural and urban areas. Rural areas: In rural zones, families identified under Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) are considered for the scheme. Urban areas: BSY covers families residing in urban slums, irrespective of formal identification. Livelihood considerations: Families working in professions like vegetable vending, fruit selling, rag-picking, or similar occupations are also included. Date of birth: Girl children born on or after August 15, 1997, are eligible. Number of beneficiaries: A maximum of two girl children per family can benefit from the program. Application Process Application forms: These can be obtained from Anganwadi workers in rural areas or health department officials in urban zones. Online forms may also be available in some regions, but separate forms exist for rural and urban applicants. Form completion: Applicants should meticulously fill out the application forms, ensuring all necessary details are provided. Submission: Completed forms need to be submitted to the source from where they were obtained. Required Documents for BSY Birth certificate: A valid birth certificate issued by either the hospital or government authorities is mandatory. Address proof: Government-approved documentation proving the legal guardian or parents' address is required. Identity proof: A valid ID card (PAN card, passport, voter ID, or matriculation certificate) for the legal guardian or parents is necessary to establish the girl child's identity. Important Points to Remember Account creation: The BSY program entails opening an interest-bearing account in the beneficiary girl child's name. Maximizing returns: The account should ideally earn the highest possible interest rate to maximize benefits. Savings options: Girl children (when they reach a certain age) are encouraged to explore saving options like PPF (Public Provident Fund) or NSC (National Savings Certificate) for long-term financial security. Scholarship utilization: Scholarship funds can be used for educational expenses like purchasing uniforms, textbooks, and other necessities. Any remaining amount is deposited into the beneficiary's account. Disbursement of funds: The girl child gains access to the accumulated funds in the interest-bearing account upon reaching 18 years of age, provided she furnishes an unmarried certificate issued by the local Municipal/Gram Panchayat authority. Early marriage: Marrying before 18 disqualifies the girl child from receiving future scholarship instalments and accrued interest. However, she will still be eligible for the initial Rs. 500 birth grant and any interest it has earned.

23-09-2024
Investment

Keeping Track of Your Savings: How to Check Your PPF Balance

The Public Provident Fund (PPF) is a popular saving scheme in India, offering attractive interest rates and tax benefits. To maximize your returns on this investment, monitoring your PPF balance regularly is crucial. This article will guide you through the convenient ways to check your PPF balance and the importance of staying informed about your account. Checking Your PPF Balance Online Methods: This is the most convenient option, allowing you to check your balance anytime, anywhere. However, it's only available if you open your PPF account at a bank that offers online banking facilities. Here's what you need to do: Activate Internet Banking: Ensure Internet banking is activated for your linked savings account. Log in to the PPF Account Portal: Access your bank's PPF account portal using your login credentials. View Account Details: After logging in, you'll see your PPF account and savings account details. Select the PPF account tab to view your current balance. Additional Features: Many banks allow you to view recent transactions and access details of inactive, matured, or closed PPF accounts linked to the same bank. Offline Methods: If you don't have internet banking or prefer a traditional approach, you can check your balance offline: PPF Passbook: When you open a PPF account, you receive a passbook containing details like your account number, balance, branch details, and transaction history. Update Passbook: Visit your bank branch and request an update to your passbook. The updated passbook will reflect your current balance and recent transactions. Automated Passbook Update: Some banks offer automated passbook update kiosks, allowing you to update your passbook 24/7 for offline balance checks. Regular Monitoring Benefits Regularly checking your PPF balance offers several advantages: Track Interest Earned: PPF interest rates are revised quarterly. By monitoring your balance, you can track the interest accrued on your contributions each year. This helps you understand the overall growth of your investment. Plan for Maturity: PPF accounts mature after 15 years. Keeping an eye on your balance allows you to estimate the corpus you'll accumulate at maturity. This information aids in future financial planning. Manage Partial Withdrawals: PPF allows partial withdrawals after the fifth year. Knowing your current balance helps determine the amount you can withdraw without impacting your long-term goals. Loan Eligibility: PPF accounts allow you to take out loans between the third and fifth year of investment. The loan amount is based on your PPF balance in the second preceding year. Tracking your balance ensures you're aware of your loan eligibility. Planning for PPF Maturity Monitoring your PPF balance empowers you to make informed decisions upon account maturity. Here are your options: Full Withdrawal: You can withdraw the entire accumulated amount, including interest. Extension without Contribution: Extend the account tenure in blocks of five years without adding further contributions. You can make partial withdrawals once a year during this extended period. Extension with Contribution: Extend the tenure and continue contributing to the account. You can withdraw up to 60% of the balance during this extended period. Form H needs to be submitted to the bank for this option. Maximizing Your PPF Savings Here are some tips to boost your PPF corpus: Regular Investment: Invest consistently to maximize returns. Consider setting up an auto-debit from your savings account to ensure timely PPF contributions. Early Deposits: Contribute at the beginning of the financial year to earn interest for the entire year. By following these tips and regularly checking your PPF balance, you can effectively manage your PPF account and achieve your long-term financial goals.

23-09-2024
Investment

Secure Your Retirement with HDFC NPS

Secure Your Retirement with HDFC NPS HDFC Bank offers a convenient way to invest in the National Pension Scheme (NPS), a government-backed program designed to help you build a substantial retirement fund. NPS is a long-term investment option that provides market-linked returns and attractive tax benefits. Investing in HDFC NPS To open an NPS account with HDFC Bank, you can visit a designated branch or opt for the online process. Let’s check the method in both: Offline Investment: Visit an authorized HDFC branch offering NPS services. Complete the NPS registration form and submit it along with your KYC documents (proof of identity, address, and age). The bank will verify your details and activate your NPS account. Online Investment: Visit the HDFC NPS account page on the bank's website and click on "Apply for NPS." HDFC Bank partners with KFIN Technologies for online NPS applications. Fill out the online application form, choosing your preferred investment strategy and fund options. You can either be an existing HDFC Bank customer or utilize your Aadhaar card details for verification. Once the online deposit is made, your HDFC NPS account will be operational. HDFC NPS Benefits Here are some key advantages of investing in NPS through HDFC Bank: Market-Linked Returns: Your NPS contributions are invested in a variety of market-linked assets, such as stocks and bonds. This has the potential to generate higher returns compared to traditional fixed-deposit schemes. Tax Advantages: NPS offers significant tax benefits to encourage participation. Investments up to ₹1.5 lakh in Tier I accounts qualify for a deduction under Section 80CCD(1) of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, employer contributions towards your NPS account (up to 10% of your basic salary and dearness allowance) are also tax-deductible under Section 80CCD(2). Guaranteed Annuity: Upon reaching retirement age (usually 60 years), a portion of your accumulated NPS corpus is used to purchase an annuity that provides you with a regular monthly income for the rest of your life. This ensures a steady stream of income even after you retire. Flexible Investment Options: HDFC Bank allows you to invest in NPS through both online and offline channels. The bank also provides two investment account options: Tier I and Tier II. Tier I is mandatory and restricts withdrawals until retirement, while Tier II offers more flexibility for withdrawals but comes with some limitations on tax benefits. Documents Required Regardless of the chosen investment method (online or offline), the following documents are generally required: Identity Proof: Passport, Aadhaar card, PAN card, voter's ID card, or driving license Address Proof: Passport, driving license, Aadhaar card, voter's ID card, utility bills, rent agreement, or property sale deed (copy) Age Proof: Voter's ID card, Aadhaar card, passport, driving license, or birth certificate Recent Passport-Sized Photographs: for non-HDFC Bank customer Eligibility and Account Management To be eligible for an HDFC NPS account, you must be a resident of India between the ages of 18 and 65. Once your account is active, you can conveniently manage and track it through HDFC's net banking facility. Tax Benefits Contributions towards Tier I accounts, up to ₹1.5 lakh, are deductible under Section 80CCD(1). For Central Government employees, Tier II account contributions with a 3-year lock-in period qualify for deductions under Section 80C, up to a limit of ₹1.5 lakh. Employer contributions towards your NPS (up to 10% of your basic salary and dearness allowance) are exempt under Section 80CCD(2). Additional investments in Tier II accounts, up to ₹50,000, can be claimed as deductions under Section 80CCD(1B). Upon maturity, up to 60% of the accumulated corpus in Tier I accounts can be withdrawn as tax-free income.

23-09-2024
Investment

Don't Work Forever! Plan for Retirement with Canara Bank's APY

Don't Work Forever! Plan for Retirement with Canara Bank's APY The prospect of retirement can be daunting, especially when considering financial security. Canara Bank's Atal Pension Yojana (APY), a government-backed initiative, aims to alleviate these concerns by providing a steady income stream for senior citizens. Launched in 2015 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Kolkata, APY specifically targets individuals in the unorganized sector and the self-employed who may lack access to formal pension plans. What is Canara Bank Atal Pension Yojana? Canara Bank, a leading public sector bank in India, partners with the Government of India to offer APY. It functions as a voluntary pension scheme, allowing you to contribute a fixed monthly amount towards a retirement corpus. Upon reaching the age of 60, this corpus translates into a guaranteed monthly pension, providing much-needed financial stability during your golden years. Benefits of Atal Pension Yojana with Canara Bank Several compelling benefits make APY with Canara Bank an attractive option for retirement planning: Guaranteed Pension: Unlike market-linked investments, APY offers a fixed and guaranteed monthly pension after retirement. The pension amount you receive depends on your chosen monthly contribution. Government Co-contribution: The Government of India provides a significant boost to your retirement savings through a co-contribution scheme. This entails matching up to 50% of your monthly contributions, capped at Rs. 1,000 per year. This additional injection significantly enhances your retirement corpus. Easy and Automated Contributions: Canara Bank links your APY account to your savings account through Electronic Clearing Service (ECS). This ensures automatic deduction of your monthly contribution on the due date, eliminating the hassle of manual payments. Tax Benefits: Planning for retirement often involves tax optimization. APY contributions qualify for tax deductions under Section 80CCD (1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This allows you to reduce your taxable income while simultaneously building a secure retirement fund. Eligibility for All Canara Bank Account Holders: If you have a savings account with Canara Bank, you are eligible to apply for APY, irrespective of your income status. Eligibility for Canara Bank Atal Pension Yojana Age: To enrol in APY, you must be between 18 and 40 years old to apply for APY. Citizenship: Only Indian citizens can enrol in this scheme. Employment Status: APY is open to individuals not covered under any statutory social security scheme. This includes self-employed individuals and those working in the unorganized sector, who don’t have access to employer-sponsored pension plans. Existing APY Accounts: You can only have one APY account. How to Apply for Canara Bank Atal Pension Yojana Opening an APY account is a straightforward process: Visit Your Local Canara Bank Branch: Approach any Canara Bank branch and request an APY application form. Complete the Application Form: Fill out the application form carefully, providing your personal details, desired pension amount, and bank account information for automatic contributions. Submit KYC Documents: Attach copies of your KYC documents, such as PAN card and address proof, with the completed application form. Aadhaar Card: If you have an Aadhaar card, provide the Aadhaar number during application. Account Verification and Activation: Upon successful verification by the bank, your APY account will be activated. Monthly contributions will be automatically deducted from your linked savings account. Start Planning for Your Retirement Today! Atal Pension Yojana with Canara Bank is an excellent way to ensure financial independence after retirement. With its guaranteed pension, government co-contribution, and tax benefits, APY offers a secure and affordable path to a worry-free golden age. Visit your nearest Canara Bank branch today to learn more and take the first step towards a secure retirement.

23-09-2024
Investment

Accessing Your Unclaimed Employee Provident Fund (EPF) Account

Accessing Your Unclaimed Employee Provident Fund (EPF) Account The Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) is a retirement savings scheme in India that helps employees accumulate funds for their future. Employers and employees contribute a specific percentage of the employee's salary to the EPF account each month. However, some employees may lose track of their old EPF accounts when they change jobs. These accounts become inactive or unclaimed. The good news is that the Employees' Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) has made it easier for employees to access their unclaimed PF balances. This article will guide you through the process of how to find out and claiming your unclaimed EPF amount. What are Unclaimed EPF Accounts? An unclaimed EPF account is an inactive account where contributions have stopped being made for a certain period. This can happen due to several reasons, such as a change in jobs, leaving the workforce, or simply forgetting about the account. If no activity is recorded on the account for a specific period (usually three years), it becomes unclaimed. The money in the account continues to earn interest, but it becomes taxable after three years of the account holder reaching the age of 58. How to Find Your Old EPF Account? If you suspect you may have an unclaimed EPF account, there are a couple of ways to find out: UAN Member Portal: The Universal Account Number (UAN) is a unique identification number assigned to every EPF account holder. If you have a UAN, you can log in to the UAN Member Portal (https://unifiedportal-mem.epfindia.gov.in/) and check your past employers listed under your account. This might help you identify any accounts you may have forgotten about. EPFO Helpline: You can also contact the EPFO helpline and provide them with your details such as your previous employers' names and locations. They can help you track down your old accounts. EPFO Website: The EPFO website (https://unifiedportal-mem.epfindia.gov.in/) has a section for finding inoperative accounts. You can visit this section and provide your details to see if any unclaimed accounts are linked to you. Claiming Your Unclaimed EPF Amount Once you have located your unclaimed EPF account, you can claim the funds by following these steps: Activate Your UAN: If you haven't already, activate your UAN on the UAN Member Portal. This is crucial for claiming your EPF amount online. Link KYC Information: Ensure your KYC (Know Your Customer) details, including your Aadhaar number, PAN card number, and bank account information, are linked to your UAN. Online Claim Process: If your UAN is activated and KYC-linked, you can initiate the claim process online through the UAN Member Portal. The portal provides a step-by-step guide for submitting a claim form electronically. Offline Claim Process: In case your UAN is not activated or KYC-linked, you can download the claim form from the EPFO website and submit it physically to the concerned EPFO office. Important Points to Remember Tax Implications: Remember that any EPF withdrawal before five years of continuous service is taxable. If you have more than five years of service, the withdrawal is generally tax-free. Transfer vs. Withdrawal: You have the option to either withdraw your unclaimed EPF amount or transfer it to your current employer's EPF account. Transferring the funds is generally recommended to avoid tax implications. Claim Status Tracking: The UAN portal allows you to track the status of your claim application. By following these above-mentioned steps, you can claim your unclaimed EPF amount and secure your savings for your retirement. The EPFO website also offers a comprehensive FAQ section to address any further questions you may have regarding unclaimed EPF accounts.

19-09-2024
Investment

Making Gold Investment Accessible: Unveiling Gold Savings Schemes

Making Gold Investment Accessible: Unveiling Gold Savings Schemes In Indian culture, gold has always held a special place. It's not just a beautiful adornment, but also a trusted hedge against inflation and economic uncertainty. However, the high price of gold can make it difficult for many to invest in large quantities at once. This is where gold savings schemes come in, offering a convenient and affordable way to accumulate gold over time. Understanding the Gold Savings Schemes Think of a gold savings scheme as a twist on a recurring deposit plan. Instead of accumulating cash, you make regular instalments towards purchasing gold. These schemes are typically offered by prominent jewellers and allow you to spread the cost of gold over a fixed period, typically ranging from 10 to 36 months. At the scheme's maturity, you can use the accumulated amount to purchase gold from the jeweller, often at a discounted rate. Unlike a traditional recurring deposit plan, gold savings schemes don't typically offer interest on the deposited sum. However, jewellers compensate for this by providing a bonus on the total amount deposited or a discount on the final gold purchase. Benefits of the Gold Savings Schemes Affordability: By breaking down the gold purchase into smaller, manageable instalments, gold savings schemes make acquiring gold accessible to a wider range of individuals. Disciplined Saving: The fixed instalment structure instils a sense of discipline in your savings habit. Bonuses and Discounts: Many schemes incentivize participation by offering bonuses on the accumulated amount or discounts on the final gold purchase. These perks effectively offset the interest you might earn in a traditional savings plan. Popular Gold Savings Schemes in India Jos Alukkas Easy Buy Gold Purchase Plan: This online scheme allows for instalments ranging from Rs.1000 to Rs.1 lakh over 12 months. Upon successful completion, you'll receive a discount on your final gold purchase. Tanishq Golden Harvest Scheme: A popular option, this scheme allows instalments starting from Rs.2000 (in multiples of Rs.1000) for 10 months. At maturity, you'll receive a discount equivalent to a portion of one month's instalment. Early withdrawals are also possible with a slightly reduced benefit. Malabar Gold and Diamonds Smart Buy Plan: This unique scheme allows you to purchase both stocked and customized gold jewellery at discounted rates through upfront payments. The plan also offers free gold maintenance, insurance, and a buyback guarantee. Things to Consider Before Enrolling Financial situation: Carefully evaluate your financial standing to ensure the instalments fit comfortably within your budget. Investment goals: Consider your investment horizon and if a gold savings scheme aligns with your overall financial objectives. Scheme details: Meticulously review the specific terms and conditions of each scheme, including instalment amounts, durations, discount structures, and any associated fees. Jeweller reputation: Go for reputable jewellers with a proven track record of ethical business practices and transparent gold quality certifications. Gold Schemes by Banks In an effort to encourage gold investment and reduce reliance on foreign reserves, the Indian government introduced gold schemes through banks. These schemes allow you to deposit your physical gold holdings for safekeeping and earn interest on their value. The deposited gold can then be used by jewellers, further stimulating the domestic gold market. Conclusion Gold savings schemes bridge the gap between affordability and the desire to invest in gold. By offering a structured and affordable way to accumulate gold, these schemes can be a valuable tool for anyone looking to diversify their portfolio and add a touch of gold to their financial future. Remember to conduct thorough research and choose a scheme that aligns with your financial goals and risk tolerance.

19-09-2024
Investment

Canara Bank PPF Account: A Smart Savings Option with Tax Benefits

Canara Bank offers Public Provident Fund (PPF) accounts, a government-backed savings scheme designed to promote long-term savings and retirement planning for Indian citizens. This account combines attractive interest rates with tax advantages, making it a popular choice for many. Understanding PPF Accounts PPF stands for Public Provident Fund. It's a long-term investment program launched by the Government of India in 1968. The scheme offers guaranteed returns and tax benefits, making it a low-risk and secure option for building a retirement corpus. Since it's a government program, PPF accounts carry minimal risk. Benefits of a Canara Bank PPF Account Tax Savings: Contributions made towards a Canara Bank PPF account qualify for a tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. This can significantly reduce your taxable income, potentially lowering your tax liability. Guaranteed Returns: PPF accounts offer interest rates set by the Government of India every quarter. These rates are generally attractive compared to other savings options. Currently, the interest rate for Canara Bank PPF accounts is 7.1% per annum (as of April 1, 2024). Nomination Facility: Canara Bank allows account holders to nominate one or more individuals to receive the accumulated balance in the event of the account holder's passing. This ensures your loved ones are financially cared for. Loan Facility: After completing three years in the program, account holders can take out a loan against their PPF balance, subject to certain conditions. Wealth Tax Exemption: The balance held in your Canara Bank PPF account is exempt from wealth tax. Opening a Canara Bank PPF Account Canara Bank offers two ways to open a PPF account: Online Account Opening: Visit the Canara Bank Online PPF Account Opening portal. Click on "Account Opening" and fill out the registration form with your details. Submit the form and print a copy for your records (optional). Offline Account Opening: Visit your nearest Canara Bank branch. Obtain and complete Form A, providing your basic information, including name, address, PAN number, initial deposit amount, and nominee details. Submit the completed form along with your initial deposit (payable by cheque or pay-in slip). Eligibility · Resident Indian citizens aged 18 and above can open a Canara Bank PPF account. · Minors can also have PPF accounts opened on their behalf by parents or guardians. · Only one PPF account is allowed per individual. Joint PPF accounts are not permitted. · Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) are not eligible to open PPF accounts with Canara Bank. Partial Withdrawal and Loans Canara Bank PPF account holders can make partial withdrawals and avail loans under specific conditions: Loan: A loan can be taken after three years but before six years from account opening. The maximum loan amount is 25% of the second year's ending balance. Interest on the loan is charged at 2% above the prevailing PPF interest rate. Partial Withdrawal: Partial withdrawals are allowed five financial years after the account opening. Checking Your PPF Account Balance There are two ways to check your Canara Bank PPF account balance: Online: If your PPF account is linked to your Canara Bank savings or current account with active internet or mobile banking, you can use your online banking credentials to access your current balance. Offline: Maintain a regular update schedule for your Canara Bank PPF passbook to track your balance offline. Conclusion A Canara Bank PPF account offers a secure and advantageous way to save for the future. With its guaranteed returns, tax benefits, and flexible withdrawal options, it's a compelling option for retirement planning and wealth creation.

19-09-2024
Investment

PPF vs LIC: Choosing Between Savings and Security

PPF vs LIC: Choosing Between Savings and Security PPF, short for Public Provident Fund, is a government-backed savings scheme designed for long-term wealth creation. It functions as a fixed-income investment, offering guaranteed interest rates set by the government and reviewed periodically. Established as India's leading life insurance company, LIC offers a diverse range of insurance plans. These plans primarily function as a safety net against the financial hardship that can arise due to the untimely demise of the policyholder Similarities Between PPF and LIC Tax Benefits: Both PPF and most LIC plans qualify for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. The maximum deduction amount is currently Rs. 1.5 lakhs. Tax-Free Returns: The returns earned on PPF investments are completely exempt from income tax. Similarly, death benefits and maturity benefits from LIC plans (subject to conditions) are also tax-free. Partial Withdrawal and Loan Options: While PPF offers partial withdrawals starting from the 7th year and loans between the 3rd and 6th years, specific LIC plans (ULIPs) allow similar flexibilities after a certain policy period. Key Differences Between PPF and LIC Investment Objective: PPF focuses on wealth accumulation through guaranteed returns. LIC plans prioritize providing financial security to your dependents in case of your unfortunate passing. Nature of Investment: PPF is a fixed-income scheme, shielding your investment from market fluctuations. LIC offers both guaranteed return plans and market-linked Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs) that are exposed to market risks. Returns: PPF offers fixed interest rates determined by the government. LIC traditional plans provide guaranteed death benefits and maturity benefits, with the bonus component in some plans being variable based on LIC's performance. ULIPs, on the other hand, offer market-linked returns. Death Benefit: In case of the policyholder's death, PPF simply pays the account balance (investment + interest). LIC plans offer a predetermined death benefit, which may be significantly higher than the total premium paid. Tenure and Investment Flexibility: PPF has a minimum tenure of 15 years with the option to extend it in blocks of 5 years. A minimum of Rs. 100 can be made as a deposit; there is no upper limit. LIC plans offer flexible tenures ranging from 5 years to a lifetime policy. Premium payment terms also vary depending on the chosen plan. Maturity Benefit: Upon maturity, PPF pays the total investment amount along with the accumulated interest. LIC plans offer a specific maturity benefit that depends on the chosen plan type. Term plans may not offer any maturity benefit at all, while other plans may provide a lump sum payout or instalments. Choosing Between PPF and LIC · For Guaranteed Returns and Long-Term Savings: If your primary focus is building a secure corpus for retirement or a major life goal, and you prefer the stability of fixed returns, then PPF is an excellent option. · For Life Insurance and Financial Security: On the other hand, if your priority is safeguarding your loved ones financially in case of your untimely demise, then an LIC plan is the way to go. The death benefit ensures your family has a financial cushion during a difficult time. · Diversification is Key: You can leverage PPF for its guaranteed returns and tax benefits, while LIC safeguards your family's future. · Beyond PPF and LIC: Depending on your risk appetite and financial goals, you might also consider other investment avenues like mutual funds, stocks, or real estate. · Seeking Professional Guidance: For a comprehensive financial plan that considers your unique circumstances and future aspirations, consulting a qualified financial advisor is highly recommended. They assess your needs, risk tolerance, and investment goals for a personalized strategy.

19-09-2024

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Home Loan

From Application to Approval in 48 Hours? The Reality of Digital Home Loans

Gone are the days of making endless visits to the bank, submitting excessive paperwork to get your home loan approved. Today’s digital home loan process in India is heading towards lightning-fast approvals by using video calls and online document exchange. Still, do you think you can get a home loan approved in 48 hours? If you’re a working professional fighting strict deadlines or an entrepreneur always on the move, don’t worry! This guide gives you an idea of how it is actually possible to get your online home loan approval by sitting on your couch or when you’re not in town. We’ll break it down to help you smartly navigate digital lending. Key Takeaways ● Understand what “48-hour approval” actually means ● Learn how video KYC helps home loan processes work & its advantages ● Discover realistic timelines for the different stages of digital home loan processing ● Tips to speed up your application Table of Contents The Digital Home Loan Revolution What Does "48-Hour Approval" Really Mean? The Step-by-Step Digital Process Video KYC: Your New Best Friend How to Maximize Your Chances of Fast Approval Red Flags to Watch Out For Final Thoughts Frequently Asked Questions The Digital Home Loan Revolution The Indian home loan landscape has gone through a dramatic transformation. What used to take anywhere between one and two months can now happen within a week. Most banks and Non-banking Financial Companies are digitizing their entire home loan application process, making it fast and streamlined for applicants. It goes beyond speed; it is convenient, transparent, and reduces human error. Using this digital landscape, you can track your application status in real-time, upload documents, and also complete video KYC. What Does "48-Hour Approval" Really Mean? Let’s be honest about the 48-hour approval. It doesn't mean that you apply for the loan on Tuesday and expect the amount in your bank by Thursday. Here’s what it typically covers: What is possible in 48 hours: ● Assessing the initial eligibility criteria ● Verification of credit score and income documents ● Preliminary valuation of the property ● In-principal approval or sanction letter What may take more time: ● Detailed property valuation and verification - may take up to 10 days ● Legal document verifications - may take 3 to 5 days ● Physical visit and valuation of the property ● Documentation of final loan and disbursal - may take 2-3 days The 48-hour loan approval timeline gives you an edge that ‘you’re eligible for the home loan’, which can be used to negotiate the rates with the property seller. The Step-by-Step Digital Process Here’s how a digital home loan application in India works: Application Submission can take 1-2 hours ● Fill the online application form with all the basic details ● Upload all the essential documents like pay slips, bank statements, etc. AI-Powered Screening can be between 3 and 24 hours ● Automated income calculation ● CIBIL score verification ● Verification of employment through database matching ● Bank statement analysis using algorithms Human Review and Video KYC can be within 24 to 48 hours ● Loan officers review the AI recommendations ● Video KYC appointment scheduled and completed ● Initial review of property documents ● Generation of in-principle approval Detailed verification can take 3-10 days ● Legal verification of property ● Technical evaluation ● Final documentation ● Signing of the loan agreement (mostly digital) Video KYC: Your New Best Friend Video KYC home loan processes are a game-changer, especially after 2020. You do not have to make any branch visits; you can do it from any location, and it is faster than the manual process. Here’s how you can get it done: Video KYC Process: ● A 10-15-minute video call is scheduled with the loan officer ● LIVE document verifications are done ● Your identity is confirmed ● Address verification is done through LIVE location sharing ● Recording of the entire video for compliance purposes What you need for the Video KYC Process: ● A stable internet connection ● A room with good lighting ● All documents in your laptop or phone ● Your government ID for verification How to Maximize Your Chances of Fast Approval Before applying for loan approval: ● Check your CIBIL score and increase it if it is low ● Keep bank statements and salary slips for the last 6 months ● Check the property documents through a lawyer ● Use any tools and calculate a realistic home loan amount During the application process: ● Use the lender’s app for quick processing ● Respond to queries and address them immediately ● Keep your mobile phone handy for any verification calls ● Schedule video KYC at the earliest slot available Key notes to keep in mind: ● Apply to 2-3 lenders, but give a 15-day window to reduce any impact of CIBIL score. ● Select properties that are pre-approved with the lenders ● Your bank account needs to be stable during the entire application period till loan disbursal. Red Flags to Watch Out For ● Never pay the processing fees upfront before getting loan approval ● Do not get carried away if anyone guarantees loans without proper documentation or verification ● Be strong, don’t succumb to pressure tactics, and rush to sign without reading the terms ● Stay away from suspicious apps. Use only the official bank/ NBFC app or websites. Final Thoughts Does a fast home loan process in India get approval in 48 hours? Yes, with the right approach and proper documentation, you can get it. Online home loan approvals are genuinely faster than the manual methods. Understanding the difference between ‘approval’ and ‘disbursal’ can help you be ready for the process timelines without any disappointments. Plan for 10-15 days for the complete processing and disbursal of the loan, provided all the documentation is in place. Frequently Asked Questions Q1. Is a 48-hour home loan approval really possible? If you have submitted all the documents, have a good credit score, and apply to digitally operated lenders, you can get in-principle approval within 48 hours. Q2. What is video KYC, and is it safe? Video KYC is like the regular KYC asked by banks, where they need to verify details about the account holder. The only difference is that it is done over a video call instead of you having to go personally to the bank. Q3. What documents do I need for fast approval? ● Salary slips and bank statements for 6 months ● Valid ID proof, address proof, and property documents ● ITR filing copy Q4. Can self-employed individuals get 48-hour approval? In general, the loan approvals for self-employed persons may take more time, as there may be more document scrutiny. Still, if you have clean ITR filings, good bank statements, and all other documents handy, it is possible to get approval in 48 hours. Q5. What's the difference between pre-approval and final approval? Pre-approval only confirms if you are eligible to take the loan. Final approval is once the property and legal verifications are done. Q6. Are digital home loans more expensive? Both manual and digital loan interest rates depend on your profile and the prevailing market conditions, and not on the method used to apply. Q7. What if my application gets rejected digitally? You can still apply to other lenders by correcting the mistakes made when applying for the rejected digital loan. Q8. How do I track my digital home loan application? Most banks/NBFCs offer application tracking as a feature in their apps or websites, which can be used.

15-09-2025
Guide

A Guide for NRIs: How to Get a Home Loan in India While Living Abroad

Living outside India doesn't have to mean you can't dream of owning a house in India. Are you an NRI dreaming of owning a home in India but unsure about how to get a home loan while living abroad? This guide will walk you through the entire process of getting an NRI home loan in India 2025. Key Takeaways ● Indians living abroad can buy residential property or plots, but not agricultural land. ● Most banks offer online application options, making the NRI housing loan process easier for those living overseas. ● Repayment needs to be routed through NRI accounts. Table of Contents What is an NRI Home Loan? Why Do You Need an NRI Home Loan? Who Can Apply for a Home Loan for a Non-Resident Indian? Documents Required for NRI Home Loan India 2025 How to Apply, Step-by-Step NRI Housing Loan Process How Long Does It Take? Common Mistakes to Avoid Final Thoughts FAQs What is an NRI Home Loan? An NRI home loan in India in 2025 is a loan designed specifically for Non-Resident Indians who want to purchase a home in India. If you live abroad, either for work or business, this allows you to buy residential property or a plot of land in India with the help of a loan from an Indian bank or financial institution. This loan cannot be used to buy agricultural land, farmhouses, or plantation land according to FEMA rules for home loans. Why Do You Need an NRI Home Loan? Buying property in India outright can be challenging for most people, and NRIs are no different. Even if you have savings, using an NRI home loan spreads out the cost over several years. Here are a few reasons why this is useful: ● For many NRIs, buying a home in India is also an emotional decision, connecting them to their roots and future plans. ● It helps you manage your finances better by spreading payments over a 15- to 30-year period. ● Owning property gives you financial security as an investment and an asset in India, which may come in handy in the future. Specifically because, typically, property values generally rise over time. Who can apply? To qualify for an NRI home loan, banks require you to meet certain eligibility criteria. These are based on your age, employment status, income, and country of residence. Here are the key points: ● You should be an Indian citizen residing outside India, holding a valid Indian passport. ● Your age should be between 21 and 70 years at the time of loan maturity. ● Both salaried professionals and self-employed NRIs can apply. ● Typically, you would need to have at least 1 to 3 years of work experience. ● The minimum income requirement tends to vary according to the country you live in. ● Maintaining a good credit score is essential to improve your chances of loan approval. Generally, banks look for a credit score of at least 670. However, banks may restrict loans from NRIs residing in certain countries due to RBI guidelines or local regulations. Documents required Getting your documents ready before applying will make the whole process much smoother. The home loan documents you will typically need include: Document Purpose Valid Passport Proof of identity and Indian citizenship Valid Visa Proof of your legal right to live/work overseas Overseas Address Proof Confirmation that you currently live outside India Indian Address Proof Establishes your connection to India Employment Contract or Offer Letter Shows proof of employment and income Salary Slips/Bank Statements Demonstrates steady income and transactions Income Tax Returns Establishes your income level and tax compliance Power of Attorney If someone in India is authorized to act for you Property Documents Details of the property you intend to buy How to apply: Step-by-Step NRI Housing Loan Process Applying for a home loan while living abroad is simpler than many think. Here’s how you can go about it step-by-step: Check your eligibility first. Many banks provide online eligibility calculators. Enter your age, income, employment details, and country to get a quick estimate of your loan eligibility. Compare loan offers from different banks. Look at interest rates, loan tenure, processing fees, and customer reviews. Also, check if the bank offers online application and servicing options, which can be a big help if you are abroad. Prepare your documents carefully. Make sure you have passports, visas, income proof, tax returns, and property-related documents in order. Submit your application. Many banks allow NRIs to apply online, which is very convenient. Wait for the verification process. Banks will verify your documents, employment, income, and property details. Sometimes, they may require phone interviews or video calls. Receive loan sanction. Once approved, you will get a sanction letter outlining the terms of the loan. Sign the agreement and complete the formalities. Following this clear roadmap helps make the NRI housing loan process less confusing, even if you are managing it from overseas. How long does it take The total time from application to loan disbursement usually takes between a few days to about a month. It depends on how fast you submit your documents, the bank’s verification process, and your responsiveness to any queries. Common mistakes to avoid To avoid delays or rejection, watch out for these common mistakes: ● Applying with incomplete or incorrect documents. ● Not understanding FEMA rules for home loans and trying to buy restricted property types like agricultural land. ● Not comparing interest rates and fees among banks, leading to more expensive loans. ● Providing wrong information on forms or missing disclosures. ● Ignoring your credit score or failing to check it before applying. ● You may also want to appoint someone to represent you with a Power of Attorney, locally, if needed. Final Thoughts Taking an NRI home loan is not complicated, but it requires more preparation and patience compared to loans for resident Indians. Thanks to digital banking and increased familiarity with NRIs, many banks now offer streamlined processes and strong support. By planning well, collecting the right documents, and staying informed, you can successfully buy your dream home in India even from thousands of miles away. Frequently Asked Questions 1. Can I buy agricultural land with an NRI home loan?No, NRIs are not allowed to use home loans for purchasing agricultural land, plantations, or farmhouses. Loans are only for residential properties and plots. 2. How do I repay the home loan from abroad?Repayments must be made through your NRE or NRO account or through RBI-approved overseas remittance channels. 3. What is the usual loan tenure for NRIs?Loan tenures typically range from 5 years to 30 years, depending on the bank and your repayment ability. 4. Do I need a Power of Attorney?If you want someone to manage paperwork or register property on your behalf in India, a Power of Attorney is a good idea. 5. Are interest rates higher for NRIs?NRIs often pay slightly higher interest rates because banks see lending to them as higher risk. 6. How can I easily check my loan eligibility?Most banks provide simple online calculators that use your information to quickly estimate your loan eligibility.

15-09-2025
Home Loan

Are Home Loan Rates Negotiable? How to Get the Best Deal From Your Lender

Many people assume that home loan interest rates are fixed and non-negotiable. In reality, there is often room to negotiate home loan rate with banks and housing finance companies. Whether you are a first-time homebuyer or planning to switch lenders, knowing how to reduce interest rate can save you thousands of rupees over the loan’s tenure. In this blog, we will share practical home loan bargaining tips that can help you secure the best deal possible and lower your monthly EMIs. Key Takeaways Learn why and how lenders decide interest rates Discover ways to negotiate home loan rate effectively Get insider home loan bargaining tips to improve your chances Understand how to reduce interest rate over the loan tenure Table of Contents Can You Really Negotiate a Home Loan Rate? How Lenders Decide Your Rate When Is the Best Time to Negotiate? How to Reduce Interest Rate Before Applying Home Loan Bargaining Tips After Loan Approval Switching Lenders for a Better Rate Why Choose Piramal Finance? Final Thoughts FAQs 1. Can You Really Negotiate a Home Loan Rate? Yes, you can often negotiate home loan rate if you know how to approach the lender. Many borrowers don’t realise that interest rates are not always rigid. Lenders may be willing to adjust rates if they see you as a low-risk customer. This is especially true in competitive markets where banks and NBFCs are actively looking for new customers. Negotiation works best when you have a strong repayment profile, good credit score, and clear understanding of your options. 2. How Lenders Decide Your Rate Before you learn how to reduce interest rate, it helps to know what factors influence it: Credit score: A score above 750 increases your bargaining power. Income stability: A steady income assures lenders of timely repayments. Loan-to-value ratio: The more you pay upfront, the better your rate can be. Relationship with the lender: Existing customers with good repayment history often get better offers. Market conditions: Falling repo rates or competitive lending seasons can create room for negotiation. Understanding these factors helps you plan your approach when asking for rate reductions. 3. When Is the Best Time to Negotiate? Timing matters when you want to negotiate home loan rate. Here are a few situations when lenders may be more flexible: Festive seasons: Lenders run promotional campaigns with lower rates. Repo rate cuts: When RBI lowers rates, lenders may pass on benefits to new borrowers faster. Year-end sales targets: Some lenders may offer discounts to meet their targets. When switching loans: If you are considering a balance transfer, your current lender may match the new rate to retain you. By negotiating during these windows, you have a better chance of success. 4. How to Reduce Interest Rate Before Applying To maximise your chances of getting a lower rate from the start: Improve your credit score: Pay bills on time and reduce credit card debt. Offer a higher down payment: This lowers the lender’s risk. Choose the right tenure: Shorter tenures usually have lower rates. Research lenders: Compare rates from multiple institutions before committing. Highlight your profile: Show proof of stable income, low debt, and strong repayment history. These steps give you more leverage in discussions and make lenders more willing to reduce your rate. 5. Home Loan Bargaining Tips After Loan Approval Even after your loan is sanctioned, there are ways to save: Request a rate match: If another lender offers you a lower rate, ask your current lender to match it. Shift to floating rate: If market rates drop, floating rates let you benefit from the decrease. Pay regularly and on time: A spotless repayment record can help you negotiate a lower rate during periodic reviews. Avoid unnecessary add-ons: Some bundled products increase your effective cost. These home loan bargaining tips work best when you maintain a good relationship with your lender. 6. Switching Lenders for a Better Rate If your lender refuses to lower your rate, you can explore a balance transfer to another lender offering better terms. This involves transferring your outstanding loan to the new lender at a lower rate. However, before making the switch: Check the processing fees and transfer costs. Calculate the total savings over the remaining tenure. Ensure the new lender offers the same or better terms for repayment flexibility. Sometimes, just showing your lender that you are considering a transfer is enough to get them to revise your rate. 7. Why Choose Piramal Finance? At Piramal Finance, we believe in offering transparent, fair, and competitive home loan rates. We provide: Customised interest rates based on your profile Minimal paperwork and quick processing Flexible tenure options for easy repayment Expert advice on how to reduce interest rate effectively Whether you’re applying for your first loan or switching from another lender, we focus on helping you save more over the life of your loan. 8. Final Thoughts To sum it up, yes, you can negotiate home loan rate and get better terms if you plan ahead and use the right strategy. Knowing how to reduce interest rate and applying the right home loan bargaining tips can help you save significantly over your loan tenure. Don’t assume that the first rate you are offered is the final one. Approach your lender with confidence, back your request with facts, and compare multiple offers before making a decision. The effort you put in today can translate into big savings tomorrow. 9. FAQs Q1. Can I negotiate my home loan interest rate after the loan is approved?Yes, especially if market rates drop or you have offers from other lenders. Q2. What’s the most effective way to reduce interest rate?Maintain a high credit score, pay on time, and negotiate with evidence of better offers. Q3. Are lenders open to bargaining?Yes, particularly during festive seasons, repo rate cuts, or when they are competing for customers. Q4. What are the best home loan bargaining tips?Compare rates, highlight your strong repayment record, and negotiate during favourable market conditions. Q5. Is switching lenders worth it?It can be, but calculate the total cost and ensure the savings are significant. Q6. Does paying a higher down payment help in negotiation?Yes, it reduces the lender’s risk and can help you secure a lower rate.

15-09-2025
Tips & Advice

Home Loans for the Self-Employed: How to Ace Your Application in 2025

Being self-employed should not mean that your dream of owning a house cannot become a reality. You may run a small business, do some freelance work, or even work as a consultant. Still, getting a home loan for the self-employed is totally possible in 2025. Although the process may seem more complicated compared to that of a salaried employee, with the right documentation, you can confidently apply and obtain approval for a home loan. This article will guide you through what lenders are looking for, the documents you need, and how to present your application strongly so that you get approved on your first try. Key Takeaways ● Learn how to apply for home loans for the self-employed ● Understand how business owners' home loan eligibility is different from regular applications ● Prepare your application in such a way that you get the home loan approval the first time Table of Contents What Lenders Need To Approve Self-Employed Home Loans Essential Documents for Self-Employed Home Loan Business Owner Home Loan Eligibility Criteria How to Strengthen Your Application Common Mistakes to Avoid Final Thoughts Frequently Asked Questions What Lenders Need To Approve Self-Employed Home Loans Let’s be honest. When you’re self-employed, proving your income is not as easy as showing a salary slip. Your earnings may vary month on month - there may be some great months and there may also be some lean periods. Lenders understand this and that is why they need more documentation to prove that you can repay the home loan. Before we get into the documentation requirements, let’s understand what goes through the lending bank’s mind when they review an application of home loan application for the self-employed: ● Will you be able to consistently pay your EMI for 15-20 years? ● Is your business or freelance job giving you enough profit? ● How sustainable is your business, and what is its growth potential? ● Are you managing money responsibly? Once you know the answers to these questions, you can proactively address them in your application. Essential Documents for Self-Employed Home Loan Here’s the checklist of the documents for a self-employed home loan application: Personal Documents ● Aadhaar Card or PAN Card Copy, along with the original for verification ● Recent passport-size photographs ● Proof of residence, like utility bills, rental agreement, etc. Business Documents ● Registration certificate for the business, like a partnership deed, trade licence, etc. ● GST registration certificate ● Professional qualification certificates of consultants, CAs, etc. ● Proof of office address, like utility bills or a rental agreement Financial Documents ● Bank statements for the last 1 to 2 years (personal & business) ● ITR for the last 2-3 years ● Form 16A, if applicable ● Profit & Loss statements audited by a CA ● Balance sheet for 2-3 years ● CA certificate stating your income on a monthly or annual basis Property Documents ● Sale agreement ● Property papers and title documents ● Approved building plan ● NOC from society or the builder Business Owner Home Loan Eligibility Criteria The eligibility criteria may differ from one lender to another. Still, here are some of the generic requirements for business owner home loan eligibility criteria: Personal Details: ● Age should be between 23 and 65 years ● Professional experience should be a minimum of 3-5 years in the same field as the business ● Minimum annual income needs to be Rs 2-3 lakhs, & this varies according to the city ● CIBIL score of more than 650. An ideal CIBIL score of more than 750. ● A Clean credit history, definitely no defaults ● Consistent replaying of existing loans, if any ● A debt-income ratio of less than 40% ● A Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio (FOIR) of less than 55% Business Details: ● Business needs to be in operation for 2-3 years ● Consistent profits for a minimum period of 2 years ● Stable and growing income trend How to Strengthen Your Application ● Show a growing income: While submitting your ITR, add a note explaining any fluctuations in income and also highlight overall growth. In case you had a rough year, explain how you overcame it. ● Maintain separate business account: Keep your personal and business accounts separate, as it shows financial discipline and is easy for lenders to assess your business income or profits. ● Audited financial statements: When a CA audits your statements, it adds credibility to your application and shows that you professionally run your business. ● Higher down payment: When you offer to pay more than the minimum 20% of property value, the lender’s risk is less, and they may even offer better interest rates. ● Add a co-applicant: When a salaried person is a co-applicant, maybe a spouse, parent, or business partner, the lenders may feel more confident in approving your application. ● Choose the bank carefully: Applying with banks that hold your business accounts can make the process smoother as they already know the financials of the business. Common Mistakes to Avoid In the last section, we saw what you can do to get your loan approved. Here’s what you should not do: ● Don’t show too many cash transactions. Use digital methods to collect and spend money. ● Never miss an ITR filing deadline, as it can impact your credibility ● Avoid adding personal expenses or income into your business account ● Stay away from understating income, as it may save taxes but hurt your loan eligibility ● Apply only to selective loans, as every rejection may hurt your credit score. Final Thoughts Getting a home loan for self-employed individuals needs more preparation than that for a salaried employee, but you can easily get it approved. When you present yourself as a successful, stable business owner who is self-employed, the banks will have no reason to reject your application. Ensure all your documentation is in place and make them see you as a safe bet. Frequently Asked Questions Q1. What is the minimum number of years a business should be operational to apply for a home loan? Most lenders require your business to be operational for a minimum of 2 to 3 years with consistent profits. Q2. Can I get a home loan without an ITR as a self-employed person? ITR is the main proof of income for a self-employed person. Though some lenders may accept bank statements along with CA certificates, there is no guarantee that the home loan will be approved. Q3. Is the interest rate higher for home loans applied for by self-employed persons? Interest rates are determined based on many factors. If a self-employed person is eligible for the home loan and has proper documentation, the interest rate can be the same as a home loan applied for by a salaried employee. Q4. How much home loan can I get as a self-employed person? Just like a home loan for a salaried person, about 60 to 80 percent of the property value can be approved as a home loan. It will depend on the income, credit score, and the lender’s policies. Q5. Can freelancers get home loans? Freelancers can also get home loans if they can show consistent income through ITRs, bank statements, and client contracts. Q6. Do I need a guarantor for a self-employed home loan? It is not essential to have a guarantor, but having a co-applicant or guarantor can strengthen your application in cases of irregular income.

15-09-2025
Business Loan

Top Business Ideas Under 10 Lakhs Investment

Starting your own business no longer requires crores in investment. With the right planning and execution, launching a profitable business under ₹10 lakhs in India is very much possible, even in today’s competitive market. Whether you are looking to start small or scale later, ₹10 lakhs can open up a variety of lucrative opportunities.For aspiring entrepreneurs with limited capital, getting access to a business loan can help you kickstart or expand these ideas with ease. Here’s a look at some of the best 10 lakh business ideas that offer high potential returns across different industries. Food Truck Business The Indian food industry is booming, and mobile eateries are leading the way in terms of profitability and low overheads.Within this budgeted amount, you can easily set up a fully-equipped food truck serving popular street food, fast food, or regional cuisine. The flexibility of changing locations, relatively low rentals, and increasing demand make this a solid business to start with 10 lakhs. Initial Setup includes: A second-hand or a modified vehicle Kitchen equipment & safety fittings Licenses and registrations Staff hiring & initial inventory Ideal For: Young entrepreneurs, chefs, or foodiesBusiness loan usage: To purchase the vehicle and customise it for kitchen use Boutique or Custom Clothing Store Fashion is an evergreen industry in India. A boutique with unique designs, tailoring services, or ethnic/fusion wear can attract a loyal customer base.This is one of the best business ideas under 10 lakhs, especially in metros and tier-2 cities where fashion-conscious consumers are always seeking something different.Costs Typically Cover: Rent & interior décor Inventory and fabric sourcing Hiring tailors/designers Marketing & branding Niche Ideas include: Bridal boutique Kidswear store Sustainable/fabric-specific clothing Business loan usage: For store setup, initial working capital and inventory ✔️ Franchise Business Under 10 Lakhs Owning a franchise can be a great shortcut to profitability because of the existing brand recognition and business model.Many well-known brands offer franchise businesses under 10 lakhs in sectors like fast food, education, beauty, and delivery services.Popular Options Include: Food & beverage chains (chai cafés, dessert outlets) Preschool or daycare franchises Courier & logistics franchises Salon & grooming services Benefits: Established training & support Ready customer base Standardised operations Business loan usage: To pay franchise fees and operational setup costs Cloud Kitchen A cloud kitchen operates entirely online, preparing food for delivery without a dine-in facility. It’s a smart way to reduce overheads and reach more customers through food delivery apps.This is among the smartest business ideas under 10 lakhs, especially post-pandemic, when digital food ordering became the norm.Investment Breakdown: Kitchen space rent & setup Cooking equipment Packaging supplies Online branding & marketing Pro Tip: Choose a cuisine with high demand and low food costs, such as biryani, combos, or desserts.Business loan usage: For equipment, working capital and initial marketing Mobile or Laptop Repair Shop With millions of smartphone and laptop users across India, repair services are in high demand. Starting a small tech repair centre can be one of the most practical business ideas for 10 lakh today.Key Expenses Include: Renting a commercial space Buying diagnostic and repair tools Sourcing spare parts Training (if needed) You Can Also Offer: Buyback services Accessory sales Home service for premium clients Business loan usage: To buy tools, hire technicians and stock spare parts Digital Marketing Agency Every small business today wants an online presence. If you have digital marketing skills or can hire a small team, setting up your own agency is one of the smartest business ideas under 10 lakhs.Services You Can Offer: Social media marketing Website development SEO and paid ads Content creation Content/ Creative writing What You Need: Office setup (optional, can be remote) Laptops & software tools Skilled team/freelancers Basic marketing budget Business loan usage: To invest in software licenses, team salaries and marketing Paper Bag or Eco Packaging Unit As sustainability grows in importance, starting an eco-friendly packaging business is both profitable and socially impactful.With ₹10 lakhs, you can start a small paper bag manufacturing unit or create compostable food containers for restaurants and local businesses.Setup Includes: Machinery for cutting, folding & printing Raw material procurement Labour & logistics Local marketing This is an ideal business that requires no investment in retail space, as it can be operated from a small warehouse or rented unit.Business loan usage: For machinery purchase and raw material stocking Fitness Studio or Zumba Classes If you’re into fitness, setting up a boutique studio for group classes like yoga, Zumba, pilates, or even martial arts is a growing trend, especially in urban neighbourhoods.Required Investment Covers: Renting space Equipment (mats, weights, sound system) Instructor certifications Branding & social media marketing Add-On Services: Personal training Fitness merchandise Nutritional counselling Business loan usage: For equipment, interiors and pre-launch promotions Pet Grooming Services Pet care is a booming market in India. Opening a small pet grooming centre or offering mobile grooming services is both rewarding and profitable.You Will Need: Basic grooming equipment Trained staff or certification Portable setup (for mobile services) Insurance & licenses Extra Income Streams: Pet accessories Organic pet food Pet sitting or boarding services Business loan usage: For mobile van setup or renting a grooming space Turn Your Business Idea Into Reality You don’t need massive capital to build a successful venture. These business ideas offer flexibility, growth potential and adaptability for new-age entrepreneurs. Whether you're planning a franchise business under 10 lakhs or exploring a niche market with a business without investment in physical space, the options are diverse and within reach.If you're ready to begin but need help with funding, a business loan can provide the necessary boost to get started without draining your savings. It enables you to manage setup costs, inventory, and early-stage operations more efficiently, allowing you to focus on growth.Starting a business with ₹10 lakhs is not just possible, it can be highly profitable when backed by smart planning and the right financial support.

11-09-2025
Business Loan

Profitable Business Ideas Under 5 Lakhs in India

Starting your own business doesn’t always require a massive investment. With careful planning and the right approach, you can launch a profitable venture even with a modest budget. If you’re looking for business ideas under ₹5 lakhs, several options across various industries offer low setup costs and high growth potential. Whether you are looking to become self-employed or want to create a scalable model, here’s a curated list of 5 lakh investment business ideas that can help you take the first step towards entrepreneurship. Food and Beverage Business The food industry in India is always booming, making it an excellent option for anyone who loves cooking or serving. Even with limited capital, you can start small and expand gradually. Popular options include: Cloud Kitchen - Run a delivery-only restaurant from home or a rented kitchen space without investing in a dining area. Food Truck - A mobile kitchen offering street food, snacks, or beverages is trendy and profitable. Bakery or Dessert Shop - With rising demand for customised cakes and pastries, this niche is skyrocketing. Home Bakery - You can begin by baking at home and selling in batches to generate a source of revenue. These businesses require minimal space and equipment, making them ideal for a start-up under 5 lakhs. Retail and Franchise Outlets Franchising is an easy way to start a business without building a brand from scratch. With an investment of ₹3–5 lakhs, you can open small outlets like quick-service restaurants, pharmacies, or stationery and gift shops. These options provide ready-made branding, training, and operational support, reducing the risk for first-time entrepreneurs. This model is ideal for those who want to leverage an established brand’s reputation while focusing on day-to-day management and growth, making it one of the most practical business ideas under 5 lakhs. E-commerce or Online Business Thanks to digital platforms, selling products online has never been easier. With limited upfront costs, you can create an online store and reach a wider audience. E-commerce is a cost-effective way to start a business under ₹5 lakhs. With minimal setup, you can launch an online store and sell products like customised merchandise, handmade goods, or even opt for dropshipping, where suppliers handle inventory and shipping. Leveraging social media and digital marketing can help you quickly reach a wider audience. This flexible and scalable model is ideal for new entrepreneurs looking to tap into India’s growing online shopping market without heavy infrastructure costs. Freelancing and Professional Services Freelancing is one of the most budget-friendly business ideas under ₹5 lakhs, especially for skilled professionals. You can offer services like content writing, digital marketing, photography, videography, or even legal and financial consultancy. These ventures require minimal setup; often just a laptop and internet connection, and rely more on your expertise than significant capital. They’re ideal for individuals looking to work independently, with the flexibility to scale over time based on demand and specialisation. Education and Training Services Education is a sector that continues to grow rapidly in India, creating opportunities for entrepreneurs to start small yet impactful businesses.Education remains a thriving sector, offering lucrative opportunities for businesses under ₹5 lakhs, given the growing demand for learning and skill development in India. You can start coaching or tuition classes for school and competitive exams, offer online courses, or conduct workshops on skills like coding, language learning, or public speaking. With minimal investment in basic infrastructure or digital tools, this sector allows you to operate from home or a small rented space. It’s ideal for professionals or subject experts who want to leverage their knowledge, provide value to learners, and build a steady income stream with high scalability. Health, Fitness, and Wellness With a growing focus on health and fitness, small-scale wellness businesses are seeing significant demand. The health and wellness industry is thriving, making it an excellent option for businesses under ₹5 lakhs. You can start yoga or fitness classes online or in a small studio, offer diet and nutrition consultancy, or sell home-based organic products like herbal skincare and organic foods. These ventures require minimal setup costs and attract a steady, recurring clientele as more people focus on healthy living. With rising awareness about fitness and natural products, this sector offers high growth potential and is perfect for entrepreneurs passionate about health and lifestyle improvement. Event Planning and Management Event management has become a thriving sector with opportunities in both personal and corporate events. Event planning is a fast-growing sector with lucrative opportunities in both individual and corporate spaces. With an investment under ₹5 lakhs, you can offer services like birthday and small event planning, corporate event coordination, or wedding support services such as décor, logistics, and photography. This business requires minimal infrastructure since most resources can be rented, and it can be managed with a small team. Its flexible model, low entry cost, and high demand make it an excellent option for new entrepreneurs looking to build a creative, client-focused venture. Building a Profitable Business with Limited Capital Starting a business under 5 lakhs is not just possible but also practical in today’s entrepreneurial landscape. With options ranging from service-based ventures to scalable online companies, success depends more on strategic planning, creativity, and consistent effort than on heavy investment. By leveraging your skills, understanding market demand, and starting with a lean approach, supported by an affordable business loan if required, you can minimise risks while building a strong foundation. Over time, even a modest investment business idea can evolve into a profitable and sustainable enterprise, paving the way for long-term entrepreneurial growth.

11-09-2025
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