Income tax return

What is Advance Tax Payment? How and When to Pay Advance Tax

Tax
08-11-2023
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When income tax is paid ahead of the due date, it is said to be paid as “advance tax” for the relevant fiscal year. The payer must still provide a full-year income forecast under advanced tax laws. Under advance tax regulations, the payer has to give a full-year income projection. Further, the tax is paid at certain periods depending on the estimation above. To determine whether advance tax payments are required and, if so, how much, the taxpayer must estimate their income and then compute the expected tax on that amount.

What is Advance Tax Payment?

Advance tax payments are due on or before the due dates established by the Income Tax Department. Since payments are made throughout the fiscal year, “pay as you earn” tax is another name for advance tax.

According to the I-T Department, the government now accepts advance tax payments at any branch of several banks. You can make advance tax payments online and offline by following the procedure below.

Online Advance Tax Payment Procedure

After accessing the Income Tax Department’s online payment gateway, please proceed as follows:

  1. Make your choice for the kind of tax that applies here: (0020) Corporation Tax.
  2. Select “(100) Advance Tax” as your payment type.
  3. You choose the month of payment that works best for you.
  4. Fill in the required fields with your PAN, email, assessment year, phone number, and address. Click the “Proceed” button. Once you’ve done that, the website will take you to either the payment gateway or the net banking page, depending on how you choose to pay.
  5. Make the payment. Always keep duplicates of the challans you use to make payments if you need to reference them when submitting your business’s ITR.

Offline Advance Tax Payment Procedure

  1. Please visit any participating bank branch to get a copy of the tax payment challan (Challan 280).
  2. Please complete this form to the best of your ability. The information requested on the form is identical to its electronic equivalent.
  3. Carry the completed Challan 280 form and the cash to the teller counter of the right bank. You pay your taxes with cash or a check.
  4. After you hand over your cash and challan, a bank employee will rip out a section of the challan, fill in your payment information, and stamp it as proof of payment.
  5. If you pay your taxes in advance, whether electronically or in person, you should retain your receipts securely as evidence of payment. It takes ten days for the change to appear on your Form 26AS. “Part C—Details of Tax Paid” on Form 26AS is where you should provide your tax payment information.

Advantages of Paying Advance Tax

  • There is less strain on taxpayers when taxes are paid in advance. People might save stress and financial hardship by making tax payments in advance.
  • It shortens the time spent collecting taxes.
  • If the government can generate interest on the money it collects, it will have more money available for spending.
  • People who pay their taxes in advance are less likely to fall behind on their obligations.
  • It’s useful for financial planning and gives firms a feel for their annual earnings.

Who Must Pay Advance Tax?

  • You must meet the following requirements to be eligible for advance tax payments:
  • You need to have a tax bill of at least Rs. 10,000.
  • It would help if you were either a wage earner or the owner of your own business.
  • Profits from stock sales are taxable income.
  • The return on savings deposits.
  • Winnings received from a lottery.
  • Rental income.
  • Income from other sources.

Which Tax Forms to Submit?

Challan No. ITNS 280 must be submitted by the due dates specified. Challan No. ITNS 280 requires the following to participate:

  • The full PAN specifics

Please be sure to post the correct PAN data. Otherwise, your tax payments are credited to the wrong account.

  • Assessment year

The tax payment is being sent out ahead of time for the future fiscal year, so be sure to choose the right assessment year for which the tax is due.

  • Choose your preferred method of payment

The taxpayer is responsible for selecting the appropriate payment method. The term “advance tax” describes a situation in which taxpayers pay their tax liability before the end of the current fiscal year based on their expected yearly revenue. This kind of tax is known as self-assessment tax and is due if the payment is made after the fiscal year ends. A CIN number will be issued upon successful payment. You will need this CIN to file your tax returns, so write it down. Finally, double-check that the IT department has indeed obtained the ITNS 280 online payment.

Who Needs to Make Advance Tax Payments?

If your annual tax bill is $10,000 or more, you must make an advance tax payment following Section 208 of the Income Tax Act. In the case of FY 2019-2020, if your tax burden is expected to be more than $10,000, you will be obliged to make an advance tax payment in the current year.

Those with income from sources other than a regular wage must pay taxes in advance. Your annual income must be greater than the threshold for professionals, self-employed individuals, and businesspeople. Earnings from stocks and bonds, interest from savings and checking accounts, rent, and other sources of rental income all count. Those above 60 do not have to pay the advance tax.

Advance Tax Payments: Exemption

People aged 60 and older are exempt from the advance tax payment requirement. Those who receive a salary and fall within the TDS net do not need to submit an advance tax payment. Non-wage income, however, is subject to taxation in advance. 

It includes interest, rent, capital gains, and other forms of investment income. The need to pay the advance tax is waived if the amount of TDS deducted is greater than the amount owed for the year.

Conclusion

Individuals with income from sources other than a regular paycheck must make advance tax payments. It includes income streams such as rent, stock appreciation, interest on savings accounts, lottery wins, etc. You pay for it at certain banks or online.

Income tax for a certain fiscal year paid in advance is referred to as “advance tax.” Generally, taxes are expected to be paid when a corresponding income is received. Nonetheless, the tax laws of the advance tax require the payer to provide an annual income forecast.

You can also go through the website of Piramal Finance to clear all your doubts.

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Key Takeaways ● Learn how to apply for home loans for the self-employed ● Understand how business owners' home loan eligibility is different from regular applications ● Prepare your application in such a way that you get the home loan approval the first time Table of Contents What Lenders Need To Approve Self-Employed Home Loans Essential Documents for Self-Employed Home Loan Business Owner Home Loan Eligibility Criteria How to Strengthen Your Application Common Mistakes to Avoid Final Thoughts Frequently Asked Questions What Lenders Need To Approve Self-Employed Home Loans Let’s be honest. When you’re self-employed, proving your income is not as easy as showing a salary slip. Your earnings may vary month on month - there may be some great months and there may also be some lean periods. Lenders understand this and that is why they need more documentation to prove that you can repay the home loan. Before we get into the documentation requirements, let’s understand what goes through the lending bank’s mind when they review an application of home loan application for the self-employed: ● Will you be able to consistently pay your EMI for 15-20 years? ● Is your business or freelance job giving you enough profit? ● How sustainable is your business, and what is its growth potential? ● Are you managing money responsibly? Once you know the answers to these questions, you can proactively address them in your application. Essential Documents for Self-Employed Home Loan Here’s the checklist of the documents for a self-employed home loan application: Personal Documents ● Aadhaar Card or PAN Card Copy, along with the original for verification ● Recent passport-size photographs ● Proof of residence, like utility bills, rental agreement, etc. Business Documents ● Registration certificate for the business, like a partnership deed, trade licence, etc. ● GST registration certificate ● Professional qualification certificates of consultants, CAs, etc. ● Proof of office address, like utility bills or a rental agreement Financial Documents ● Bank statements for the last 1 to 2 years (personal & business) ● ITR for the last 2-3 years ● Form 16A, if applicable ● Profit & Loss statements audited by a CA ● Balance sheet for 2-3 years ● CA certificate stating your income on a monthly or annual basis Property Documents ● Sale agreement ● Property papers and title documents ● Approved building plan ● NOC from society or the builder Business Owner Home Loan Eligibility Criteria The eligibility criteria may differ from one lender to another. Still, here are some of the generic requirements for business owner home loan eligibility criteria: Personal Details: ● Age should be between 23 and 65 years ● Professional experience should be a minimum of 3-5 years in the same field as the business ● Minimum annual income needs to be Rs 2-3 lakhs, & this varies according to the city ● CIBIL score of more than 650. An ideal CIBIL score of more than 750. ● A Clean credit history, definitely no defaults ● Consistent replaying of existing loans, if any ● A debt-income ratio of less than 40% ● A Fixed Obligation to Income Ratio (FOIR) of less than 55% Business Details: ● Business needs to be in operation for 2-3 years ● Consistent profits for a minimum period of 2 years ● Stable and growing income trend How to Strengthen Your Application ● Show a growing income: While submitting your ITR, add a note explaining any fluctuations in income and also highlight overall growth. In case you had a rough year, explain how you overcame it. ● Maintain separate business account: Keep your personal and business accounts separate, as it shows financial discipline and is easy for lenders to assess your business income or profits. ● Audited financial statements: When a CA audits your statements, it adds credibility to your application and shows that you professionally run your business. ● Higher down payment: When you offer to pay more than the minimum 20% of property value, the lender’s risk is less, and they may even offer better interest rates. ● Add a co-applicant: When a salaried person is a co-applicant, maybe a spouse, parent, or business partner, the lenders may feel more confident in approving your application. ● Choose the bank carefully: Applying with banks that hold your business accounts can make the process smoother as they already know the financials of the business. Common Mistakes to Avoid In the last section, we saw what you can do to get your loan approved. Here’s what you should not do: ● Don’t show too many cash transactions. Use digital methods to collect and spend money. ● Never miss an ITR filing deadline, as it can impact your credibility ● Avoid adding personal expenses or income into your business account ● Stay away from understating income, as it may save taxes but hurt your loan eligibility ● Apply only to selective loans, as every rejection may hurt your credit score. Final Thoughts Getting a home loan for self-employed individuals needs more preparation than that for a salaried employee, but you can easily get it approved. When you present yourself as a successful, stable business owner who is self-employed, the banks will have no reason to reject your application. Ensure all your documentation is in place and make them see you as a safe bet. Frequently Asked Questions Q1. What is the minimum number of years a business should be operational to apply for a home loan? Most lenders require your business to be operational for a minimum of 2 to 3 years with consistent profits. Q2. Can I get a home loan without an ITR as a self-employed person? ITR is the main proof of income for a self-employed person. Though some lenders may accept bank statements along with CA certificates, there is no guarantee that the home loan will be approved. Q3. Is the interest rate higher for home loans applied for by self-employed persons? Interest rates are determined based on many factors. If a self-employed person is eligible for the home loan and has proper documentation, the interest rate can be the same as a home loan applied for by a salaried employee. Q4. How much home loan can I get as a self-employed person? Just like a home loan for a salaried person, about 60 to 80 percent of the property value can be approved as a home loan. It will depend on the income, credit score, and the lender’s policies. Q5. Can freelancers get home loans? Freelancers can also get home loans if they can show consistent income through ITRs, bank statements, and client contracts. Q6. Do I need a guarantor for a self-employed home loan? It is not essential to have a guarantor, but having a co-applicant or guarantor can strengthen your application in cases of irregular income.

15-09-2025
Business Loan

Top Business Ideas Under 10 Lakhs Investment

Starting your own business no longer requires crores in investment. With the right planning and execution, launching a profitable business under ₹10 lakhs in India is very much possible, even in today’s competitive market. Whether you are looking to start small or scale later, ₹10 lakhs can open up a variety of lucrative opportunities.For aspiring entrepreneurs with limited capital, getting access to a business loan can help you kickstart or expand these ideas with ease. Here’s a look at some of the best 10 lakh business ideas that offer high potential returns across different industries. Food Truck Business The Indian food industry is booming, and mobile eateries are leading the way in terms of profitability and low overheads.Within this budgeted amount, you can easily set up a fully-equipped food truck serving popular street food, fast food, or regional cuisine. The flexibility of changing locations, relatively low rentals, and increasing demand make this a solid business to start with 10 lakhs. Initial Setup includes: A second-hand or a modified vehicle Kitchen equipment & safety fittings Licenses and registrations Staff hiring & initial inventory Ideal For: Young entrepreneurs, chefs, or foodiesBusiness loan usage: To purchase the vehicle and customise it for kitchen use Boutique or Custom Clothing Store Fashion is an evergreen industry in India. A boutique with unique designs, tailoring services, or ethnic/fusion wear can attract a loyal customer base.This is one of the best business ideas under 10 lakhs, especially in metros and tier-2 cities where fashion-conscious consumers are always seeking something different.Costs Typically Cover: Rent & interior décor Inventory and fabric sourcing Hiring tailors/designers Marketing & branding Niche Ideas include: Bridal boutique Kidswear store Sustainable/fabric-specific clothing Business loan usage: For store setup, initial working capital and inventory ✔️ Franchise Business Under 10 Lakhs Owning a franchise can be a great shortcut to profitability because of the existing brand recognition and business model.Many well-known brands offer franchise businesses under 10 lakhs in sectors like fast food, education, beauty, and delivery services.Popular Options Include: Food & beverage chains (chai cafés, dessert outlets) Preschool or daycare franchises Courier & logistics franchises Salon & grooming services Benefits: Established training & support Ready customer base Standardised operations Business loan usage: To pay franchise fees and operational setup costs Cloud Kitchen A cloud kitchen operates entirely online, preparing food for delivery without a dine-in facility. It’s a smart way to reduce overheads and reach more customers through food delivery apps.This is among the smartest business ideas under 10 lakhs, especially post-pandemic, when digital food ordering became the norm.Investment Breakdown: Kitchen space rent & setup Cooking equipment Packaging supplies Online branding & marketing Pro Tip: Choose a cuisine with high demand and low food costs, such as biryani, combos, or desserts.Business loan usage: For equipment, working capital and initial marketing Mobile or Laptop Repair Shop With millions of smartphone and laptop users across India, repair services are in high demand. Starting a small tech repair centre can be one of the most practical business ideas for 10 lakh today.Key Expenses Include: Renting a commercial space Buying diagnostic and repair tools Sourcing spare parts Training (if needed) You Can Also Offer: Buyback services Accessory sales Home service for premium clients Business loan usage: To buy tools, hire technicians and stock spare parts Digital Marketing Agency Every small business today wants an online presence. If you have digital marketing skills or can hire a small team, setting up your own agency is one of the smartest business ideas under 10 lakhs.Services You Can Offer: Social media marketing Website development SEO and paid ads Content creation Content/ Creative writing What You Need: Office setup (optional, can be remote) Laptops & software tools Skilled team/freelancers Basic marketing budget Business loan usage: To invest in software licenses, team salaries and marketing Paper Bag or Eco Packaging Unit As sustainability grows in importance, starting an eco-friendly packaging business is both profitable and socially impactful.With ₹10 lakhs, you can start a small paper bag manufacturing unit or create compostable food containers for restaurants and local businesses.Setup Includes: Machinery for cutting, folding & printing Raw material procurement Labour & logistics Local marketing This is an ideal business that requires no investment in retail space, as it can be operated from a small warehouse or rented unit.Business loan usage: For machinery purchase and raw material stocking Fitness Studio or Zumba Classes If you’re into fitness, setting up a boutique studio for group classes like yoga, Zumba, pilates, or even martial arts is a growing trend, especially in urban neighbourhoods.Required Investment Covers: Renting space Equipment (mats, weights, sound system) Instructor certifications Branding & social media marketing Add-On Services: Personal training Fitness merchandise Nutritional counselling Business loan usage: For equipment, interiors and pre-launch promotions Pet Grooming Services Pet care is a booming market in India. Opening a small pet grooming centre or offering mobile grooming services is both rewarding and profitable.You Will Need: Basic grooming equipment Trained staff or certification Portable setup (for mobile services) Insurance & licenses Extra Income Streams: Pet accessories Organic pet food Pet sitting or boarding services Business loan usage: For mobile van setup or renting a grooming space Turn Your Business Idea Into Reality You don’t need massive capital to build a successful venture. These business ideas offer flexibility, growth potential and adaptability for new-age entrepreneurs. Whether you're planning a franchise business under 10 lakhs or exploring a niche market with a business without investment in physical space, the options are diverse and within reach.If you're ready to begin but need help with funding, a business loan can provide the necessary boost to get started without draining your savings. It enables you to manage setup costs, inventory, and early-stage operations more efficiently, allowing you to focus on growth.Starting a business with ₹10 lakhs is not just possible, it can be highly profitable when backed by smart planning and the right financial support.

11-09-2025
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